Analysis · Litigation & decisions

"Card Member Services" Robocalls: How the FTC and Florida Closed the Book on Payless Solutions

In June 2015, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Florida Attorney General filed a joint complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division (case no. 6:15-cv-1016), against an Orlando-based operation that was doing business as Payless Solutions. The agencies alleged that it had used robocalls since 2011 to sell worthless credit card interest rate reduction programs. Orders against all eighteen defendants had been entered by June 2017. In May 2019, the FTC mailed refunds.

By Harrison GevirtzPublished 2 min read
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The bottom line: the FTC pursued every company and individual in the network, and most received lifetime bans from robocalling, telemarketing and debt relief.

Here is what happened

According to the complaint, the defendants:

  • Placed robocalls, many to seniors, that claimed to be from "credit card services" and "card member services."
  • Claimed their program would save consumers at least $2,500 in a short time and help them pay off debt faster.
  • Charged between $300 and $4,999 up front, sometimes without the consumer's consent.
  • Delivered nothing of value. Some consumers received an unrequested package of financial education materials. In other cases, the defendants used consumers' personal information to apply for new credit cards without their knowledge or consent.
  • Called many numbers on the National Do Not Call Registry.

The complaint charged violations of the Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR) and Florida's Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Act. On the day the complaint was filed, June 22, 2015, the court froze the defendants' assets and appointed a temporary receiver. Read the FTC and Florida complaint against Payless Solutions.

How the case was resolved

  • October 2015: An amended complaint added five more individual and corporate defendants.
  • May 2016: Six stipulated orders settled the charges against several individual defendants and their companies.
  • October 2016: A seventh stipulated order resolved the charges against Fariborz Fard, Shirin Imani and Global Marketing Enterprises, Inc.
  • May 2017: The court entered a default judgment against Christian Serna, All Us Marketing LLC and GRR Financial Services, LLC.

With one exception, each order permanently bans the defendants from robocalling, telemarketing and providing debt relief services. The exception, an order against Kimberly Coarse, Auto Guardian USA, LLC and Premier Marketing International, LLC, bans telemarketing and debt relief, but not robocalling, since those defendants were not alleged to have robocalled.

The judgments against the 12 defendants alleged to be primarily responsible were $4,890,797, the full amount of consumer harm, suspended in whole or part for inability to pay. Default judgments were $389,915 against Christian Serna and GRR Financial and $640,747 against All Us Marketing.

In May 2019, the FTC mailed 305 checks totaling $314,945, full refunds averaging more than $1,000 each.

Why it matters

The "card member services" robocall is one of the most recognizable scams in telemarketing. The case shows that the TSR's ban on advance fees for debt relief, together with its robocall and Do Not Call rules, gives regulators several independent grounds to act.

What this means for you

  1. Never collect a fee for debt relief before delivering results.
  2. Never use a caller name that suggests you are the consumer's card issuer.
  3. Never apply for credit in a consumer's name without express consent.
  4. Prerecorded sales calls require prior express written consent.

Not legal advice. TCPA.com provides general information, not legal advice, and is not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Do not rely on it. Verify any action with your own licensed lawyer before you take it. See our Terms of Use.

Primary sources

  1. FTC case page, All Us Marketing LLC
  2. FTC, "FTC, Florida Attorney General Sue to Stop Illegal Robocalls Pitching Worthless Credit Card Interest Rate Reduction Programs" (June 2015)
  3. FTC, "FTC, Florida Attorney General Close the Book on Robocall Ring" (June 2017)
  4. FTC, refunds announcement (May 2019)
  5. Joint complaint, FTC and State of Florida v. All Us Marketing LLC (f/k/a Payless Solutions, LLC), et al. (M.D. Fla., filed June 22, 2015).
Harrison Gevirtz, Chief Strategy Officer of Ringba, Las Vegas, Nevada

About the Author: Harrison Gevirtz

Harrison Gevirtz serves as the Chief Strategy Officer (CSO) of Ringba, a call tracking and pay per call platform, and is based in Las Vegas, Nevada. Harrison Gevirtz is a serial operator in call tracking, call routing and telemarketing operations, and for the past several years he has focused on how federal regulations affect the daily operations of these industries. At TCPA.com, Harrison Gevirtz covers TCPA litigation, Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR) enforcement, tech support fraud prosecutions and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rulemaking in a way that's accessible to the non-lawyer executive or compliance manager.

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