Analysis · Autodialers & artificial voice

Calling the Wrong People About HouseCalls: The $3.495 Million UnitedHealthcare Robocall Settlement

Here's a pattern you'll see time and time again on TCPA.com. A big, legit company. A real program. Prerecorded calls. And a bunch of those calls going to people who weren't customers at all.

By Adam YoungPublished 3 min read
On this page

This time it's UnitedHealthcare.

United HealthCare Services, Inc. agreed to pay $3.495 million to settle a Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) class action, according to ClaimDepot. The case is Johnson v. United HealthCare Services, Inc., Case No. 5:23-cv-00522. The settlement got final approval on July 10, 2025, and payments to approved claimants started on September 10, 2025.

So what was the case about?

Plaintiff Elaine Johnson alleged that United HealthCare placed prerecorded or artificial voice calls about the Optum HouseCalls program to cell phones without prior express consent.

United HealthCare denied the allegations and said it complied with the TCPA. The two sides settled to avoid the uncertainty, cost and time of more litigation. So, no finding of wrongdoing here.

Who was in the class?

Per the settlement summary, class members:

  • Got at least one prerecorded or artificial voice call on their cell from United HealthCare about Optum HouseCalls, tied to a UnitedHealthcare plan.
  • Were not a UnitedHealthcare member or plan holder, or authorized to represent one, at the time of the call.
  • Got the call between October 12, 2019 and February 10, 2025.

Read that middle one again. Non-members. People with no plan. People the company had no relationship with.

Where the money went

The $3,495,000 fund covered:

  • Settlement administration: up to $306,000
  • Attorneys' fees: up to one-third, $1,165,000
  • Litigation expenses: up to $50,000
  • Class members: the rest, split equally

Estimated payments were $50 to $125 per claimant, depending on how many valid claims came in. The claim deadline was April 25, 2025. Payment was by mailed check.

One more detail. Johnson negotiated a separate settlement with United HealthCare for claims unrelated to the class action. Per the summary, that didn't affect the class fund.

Here's the thing ... intent doesn't save you

I'd be willing to bet nobody at a big health company sat down and said, "Let's robocall strangers." HouseCalls is a real program for members.

But here's what probably happens in cases like this. Numbers get entered wrong. Numbers get reassigned. Data gets old. And a prerecorded campaign doesn't know the difference between your member and the guy who got their old number.

The TCPA cares about who actually picked up. Not who you meant to call.

Why should you care?

Because this is the same wrong number drama we saw with Concora Credit and Gen Digital. Different industry. Same problem.

If you run prerecorded outreach to existing customers, appointment reminders, program enrollment, account updates, you are exposed to this. Every time a number changes hands.

And that $1.165 million in fees? That's real money that could've gone into better data hygiene. Am I right?

What to do this week

It's not rocket science. It's just the boring stuff.

  • Check numbers against the Reassigned Numbers Database before prerecorded campaigns.
  • Confirm who you've reached. Ask if you're speaking with the member before going further.
  • Treat "wrong number" as a hard stop for that number. Log it. Suppress it everywhere.
  • Refresh contact data regularly. A number from 2019 is not a number you can trust today.
  • Hold vendors to the same standard if they place calls for you.

Pro tip: pull your "wrong number" dispositions for the last 90 days. That's your risk report, sitting right there.

Look, big companies get sued for small data problems all the time. Fix the small stuff, OK?

Not legal advice. TCPA.com provides general information, not legal advice, and is not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Do not rely on it. Verify any action with your own licensed lawyer before you take it. See our Terms of Use.

Adam Young, CEO of Ringba, Miami, Florida

About the Author: Adam Young

Adam Young is a 42-year-old entrepreneur from Miami, Florida. He is the CEO of Ringba, a call tracking and pay per call platform. Adam Young has been in telecom, call routing and performance marketing for over a decade, and is the author of The Pay Per Call Revolution. At TCPA.com, Adam Young writes about the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA), robocall enforcement, tech support fraud cases and what actions by the Department of Justice (DOJ), Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) mean for companies that make calls. His goal is to help companies stay compliant and keep scammers off the phone network.

More from Adam Young

Topics